details
Ocean-Atmosphere Interaction in Climate Evolution
2024/07/13

The group of Ocean-Atmosphere Interaction developed the comprehensive researches through observation, theory, simulation and prediction and is characterized by the tropical air-sea interaction in the process of climate evolution. The main achievements are as follows: 


Propose the vorticity twisting mechanism and ocean gradient feedback mechanism for intra-seasonal scale air-sea interactions. These are used to analyze and understand the mechanisms of intraseasonal variations with a period of 20-90 days and monsoons. The research results reveal the influence mechanism of the internal processes of the ocean on the formation of typhoons, and explain the reason why the number of typhoons does not change significantly in the cases of El Niño and La Niña.


Innovatively construct a dynamic framework for tropical water cycle in climate change, including the "stratification change climate advection" dynamic mechanism for weakened atmospheric circulation, and the "warmer gets wetter" and "warmer gets higher" patterns of precipitation and clouds driven by sea surface warming. 


Quantify the main effects of the percentage changes in the multi-scale tropical water cycle processes on the global radiative feedback. Develop new cloud observation methods to provide an effective solution for the uncertainties in climate prediction.


Representative supporting materials (including papers, patents, scientific research awards, etc.)

No.

Title

Type

Year

Journal/Authors 

1

Maintenance of cyclonic vortex during monsoon intraseasonal oscillation: a view from kinetic energy budget

Paper

2022

Geophysical Research Letters

Zhou Lei

2

Tropical oceanic intraseasonal variabilities associated with central Indian Ocean mode

Paper

2021

Climate Dynamics

Zhou Lei

3

The role of vorticity tilting in northward-propagating monsoon intraseasonal oscillation

Paper

2021

Geophysical Research Letters

Zhou Lei

4

Simulation of central Indian Ocean mode in S2S models

Paper

2020

Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres

Zhou Lei

5

Unexpected limitation of tropical cyclone genesis by subsurface tropical central-north Pacific during El Niño

Paper

2022

Nature Communications

Zhou Lei


TOP
Baidu
map